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Gov. Katie Hobbs says the nearly 900,000 Arizonans getting food stamps should not look to her or the state's government for help if benefits dry up next week due to the federal shutdown.

"Arizona doesn't have the capacity to backfill that,'' Hobbs said Friday. 

Instead, she said she's looking to others outside of state government. "We're going to really count on our nonprofit social service community to step up and be partners,'' she said.

But any way you look at it, the governor said, "it's going to be very challenging for Arizonans.''

The latest figures show that more than 450,000 households in Arizona rely on what is formally known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. Those include nearly 900,000 individuals, including more than 367,000 children.

Overall, the average monthly benefit for a household was about $358 in August, the most recent data available. And the total paid that month to all Arizonan beneficiaries was more than $161.1 million.

The governor does have funds over which she has some control.

Earlier this month, for example, Hobbs gave out $13.5 million for eviction prevention programs and to respond to homelessness. But she said those dollars were in the state budget with restrictions on how they can be used.

She also has access to federal money the state got as part of COVID relief, including $5 million the governor allocated to expand a program that provides down-payment assistance for first-time home buyers.

"The COVID money is very much exhausted,'' Hobbs said.

Other governors finding or asking for money  

Governors elsewhere say they are looking at ways to mitigate the harm to their residents.

Virginia Gov. Glenn Youngkin declared a state of emergency Thursday over the looming loss of SNAP benefits to residents of his state. He said it would allow him to "expend emergency funds for the health, welfare, and safety of Virginians.''

In Colorado, Gov. Jared Polis asked lawmakers for $10 million to sustain food stamp assistance.

State officials in New Hampshire said they are working with food banks to set up 20 new mobile food pantries.

Louisiana Gov. Jeff Landry declared a state of emergency, saying he is "making it a top priority to ensure that seniors, individuals with disabilities, and children who rely on food stamps do not go hungry in Louisiana.'' But he provided no specifics on what that entails.

And in California, Gov. Gavin Newsom said he will deploy the National Guard to help support food banks.

Hobbs brushed aside a question of why she can't step in in some way, given what other governors are doing.

"I'm not sure what resources they're coming up with,'' she said. "We don't have those resources.''

A group of Democratic lawmakers in Washington is urging the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which administers the federal SNAP program, to use its $5 billion contingency reserve in the short term. 

"Choosing not to ensure SNAP benefits reach those in need this November would be a gross dereliction of your responsibilities to the American people,'' they wrote to the department.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes, in a letter Friday to Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins, said Congress appropriated at least $6 billion in contingency reserve funds, money she said "can be used to fund SNAP benefits during the shutdown.''

And the Center for American Progress, which looks at economic and social issues from a liberal viewpoint, contends that USDA has a "lapse of funding plan'' and is "legally obligated to release these funds.''

There was no response to that query from the department. But a department spokesman offered partisan political statements. 

"We are approaching an inflection point for Senate Democrats,'' the spokesman wrote to Capitol Media Services on Friday. "Continue to hold out for the Far Left wing of the party or reopen the government so mothers, babies and the most vulnerable among us can receive timely WIC and SNAP allotments.''

WIC refers to Women, Infants and Children, a separate program that provides food for pregnant women and new mothers. Its funding is also at risk.

'Infuriating' political situation, Hobbs says

Central to all this is who is at fault for the failure of the Senate to approve a "continuing resolution'' to keep federal dollars flowing.

Democratic senators want the plan to reinstate the subsidies now being offered to people who get their health insurance through the Affordable Care Act. Republican senators have responded that they're willing to talk — but only after there is a vote for the continuing resolution.

Others are also playing the blame game.

In his announcement declaring an emergency in Virginia, Youngkin, a Republican, said he refuses to "let hungry Virginians be used as leverage by congressional Democrats.''

And Louisiana's Republican governor, aside from blaming Democrats for the shutdown, also encouraged residents to seek job opportunities "and free themselves from these social programs that the Left uses as a weaponization tool to win political points.''

Hobbs, a Democrat, had her own take on Friday about where the blame lies.

"It is infuriating that the president is playing politics with this,'' Hobbs said. She said President Donald Trump should "follow my lead'' as someone who deals with divided government.

In her case, Hobbs said she vetoed a partisan budget that cut services. But rather than getting to a point where government was shut down, "we forced the legislative leaders back to the table and we got a good budget for Arizonans.''

"The president should be meeting instead of playing political games,'' Hobbs said.

She bristled at a question of whether Senate Democrats are to blame, as they could solve the problem by agreeing to the continuing resolution, at least for some period of time.

"Look: I don't think it's helpful to point fingers,'' Hobbs said, even as she repeated it's the job of the president to "bring people to the table and make them negotiate.''

"But this chaos in Washington, regardless of who's to blame, is harming Arizonans,'' Hobbs said of the federal government shutdown. She said it goes beyond food stamps to delays at airports and to Arizona companies affected by disasters not getting their Small Business Administration loans.

Pressure on food banks

All of this is going to place new pressure on food banks.

Jerry Brown, spokesman for St. Mary's Food Bank, said his organization already is stretched.

"We've seen 10% increases four years in a row,'' he said. There were 2.4 million visits to the organization's locations last year, resulting in the distribution of 129 million pounds of food.

"That's before any of this other stuff,'' Brown said. On Friday — before any cuts in food stamps — "the line today is out the door and snaking down Thomas Road" in Phoenix, he said. 

Still, Brown said no one will walk away empty-handed. "We never said 'no' to anybody, and we're not going to,'' he said of the organization's 58 years.

But a food box that used to have 13 or 14 items in it might now have just 11 or 12, he said.

"Hopefully, this (shutdown) ends in a timely fashion,'' and especially before the normal crush around Thanksgiving, Brown said.

One other option is for those who still have October benefits on their SNAP debit cards to stock up — particularly on shelf-stable foods that can last through November. That's exactly what is being urged by the Arkansas Department of Human Services.